Unravelling the Role of Rumen Microbial Communities, Genes, and Activities on Milk Fatty Acid Profile Using a Combination of Omics Approaches
Milk merchandise are an necessary part of human diets, with useful results for human well being, but additionally one of the main sources of nutritionally undesirable saturated fatty acids (SFA). Recent discoveries displaying the significance of the rumen microbiome on dairy cattle well being, metabolism and efficiency spotlight that milk composition, and probably milk SFA content material, may additionally be related to microorganisms, their genes and their actions. Understanding these mechanisms can be utilized for the improvement of cost-effective methods for the manufacturing of milk with much less SFA.
This work aimed to evaluate the rumen microbiome between cows producing milk with contrasting FA profile and determine probably accountable metabolic-related microbial mechanisms. Forty eight Holstein dairy cows had been fed the identical complete combined ration beneath the identical housing circumstances. Milk and rumen fluid samples had been collected from all cows for the evaluation of fatty acid profiles (by gasoline chromatography), the abundances of rumen microbiome communities and genes (by whole-genome-shotgun metagenomics), and rumen metabolome (utilizing 500 MHz nuclear magnetic resonance). The following teams: (i) 24 High-SFA (66.9-74.4% complete FA) vs. 24 Low-SFA (60.2-66.6%% complete FA) cows, and (ii) eight excessive High-SFA (69.9-74.4% complete FA) vs. eight excessive Low-SFA (60.2-64.0% complete FA) had been in contrast.
Rumen of cows producing milk with extra SFA had been characterised by increased abundances of the lactic acid micro organism Lactobacillus, Leuconostoc, and Weissella, the acetogenic Proteobacteria Acetobacter and Kozakia, Mycobacterium, two fungi (Cutaneotrichosporon and Cyphellophora), and at a lesser extent Methanobrevibacter and the protist Nannochloropsis. Cows carrying genes correlated with milk FA additionally had increased concentrations of butyrate, propionate and tyrosine and decrease concentrations of xanthine and hypoxanthine in the rumen.
Abundances of rumen microbial genes had been in a position to clarify between 76 and 94% on the variation of the most ample milk FA. Metagenomics and metabolomics analyses highlighted that cows producing milk with contrasting FA profile beneath the identical food plan, additionally differ of their rumen metabolic actions in relation to adaptation to decreased rumen pH, carbohydrate fermentation, and protein synthesis and metabolism.

Addition of nanoparticles will increase the abundance of cell genetic parts and adjustments microbial neighborhood in the sludge anaerobic digestion system
This research explored the destiny of cell genetic parts (MGEs) in anaerobic digestion (AD) system with 4 nanoparticles (NPs) added, together with carbon NPs, Al2O3 NPs, ZnO NPs, and CuO NPs. 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing and quantitative PCR to examine the microbial neighborhood, MGEs abundance and the potential host in the AD course of.
The outcomes of high-throughput sequencing confirmed that ZnO NPs and CuO NPs considerably decreased the microbial range and considerably modified the microbial neighborhood construction. Simultaneously, the absolute abundance of MGEs elevated by 145.01%, 159.67%, 354.70%, and 132.80% on the carbon NPs, Al2O3 NPs, ZnO NPs, and CuO NPs.
Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b Genome polyprotein |
1-CSB-YP530838HVQ(A4) |
Cusabio |
-
EUR 679.00
-
EUR 335.00
-
EUR 2172.00
-
EUR 1051.00
-
EUR 1442.00
-
EUR 435.00
|
-
100ug
-
10ug
-
1MG
-
200ug
-
500ug
-
50ug
|
|
Description: Recombinant Hepatitis C virus genotype 1b Genome polyprotein,partial expressed in Yeast |
Japanese encephalitis virus Genome polyprotein |
1-CSB-EP189574Ba |
Cusabio |
-
EUR 611.00
-
EUR 309.00
-
EUR 1827.00
-
EUR 939.00
-
EUR 1218.00
-
EUR 397.00
|
-
100ug
-
10ug
-
1MG
-
200ug
-
500ug
-
50ug
|
|
Description: Recombinant Japanese encephalitis virus Genome polyprotein,partial expressed in E.coli |
Yellow fever virus Genome polyprotein |
1-CSB-EP365905YAC1 |
Cusabio |
-
EUR 611.00
-
EUR 309.00
-
EUR 1827.00
-
EUR 939.00
-
EUR 1218.00
-
EUR 397.00
|
-
100ug
-
10ug
-
1MG
-
200ug
-
500ug
-
50ug
|
|
Description: Recombinant Yellow fever virus Genome polyprotein,partial expressed in E.coli |
Hepatitis C Genome polyprotein |
1-CSB-RP184674Ba |
Cusabio |
-
EUR 611.00
-
EUR 309.00
-
EUR 1827.00
-
EUR 939.00
-
EUR 1218.00
-
EUR 397.00
|
-
100ug
-
10ug
-
1MG
-
200ug
-
500ug
-
50ug
|
|
Description: Recombinant Hepatitis C Genome polyprotein expressed in E.coli |
Recombinant Norwalk virus genome-linked protein Protein (aa 963–1100) [His] |
VAng-Wyb3659-100g |
Creative Biolabs |
100 µg |
EUR 3335 |
Description: Norwalk virus (strain GI/Human/United States/Norwalk/1968) genome-linked protein, recombinant protein. |
Recombinant Norwalk virus genome-linked protein Protein (aa 963–1100) [His] |
VAng-Wyb3659-500g |
Creative Biolabs |
500 µg |
EUR 8162 |
Description: Norwalk virus (strain GI/Human/United States/Norwalk/1968) genome-linked protein, recombinant protein. |
Recombinant Polyoma Virus (KV, Pneumotropic virus) Capsid Protein 1 (VP1) control for Western blot |
KVP14-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Genome polyprotein Antibody |
1-CSB-PA18549A0Rb |
Cusabio |
|
|
|
Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Dengue virus. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody |
1-CSB-PA333180LA01HFD |
Cusabio |
|
|
|
Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody |
1-CSB-PA362073LA01HQD |
Cusabio |
|
|
|
Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Human rhinovirus A serotype 89. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody |
1-CSB-PA714772LA01HYH |
Cusabio |
|
|
|
Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Human enterovirus 71. This antibody is Unconjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome Polyprotein Antibody |
20-abx109417 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 411.00
-
EUR 1845.00
-
EUR 599.00
-
EUR 182.00
-
EUR 300.00
|
-
100 ug
-
1 mg
-
200 ug
-
20 ug
-
50 ug
|
|
Genome polyprotein Antibody |
20-abx300967 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 411.00
-
EUR 1845.00
-
EUR 599.00
-
EUR 182.00
-
EUR 300.00
|
-
100 ug
-
1 mg
-
200 ug
-
20 ug
-
50 ug
|
|
Recombinant Rat sialodacryoadenitis Virus (SDAV) nucleoprotein control for Western blot |
SDAV11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV) Nucleoprotein (NP) control for Western blot |
LCMV14-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant purified Mouse Pneumonia Virus (PVM) nucleoprotein control for Western blot |
PVMNP14-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Zika Virus Envelop domain III (African) control for Western blot |
ZEND21-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Rubella Virus Capsid C |
7-07864 |
CHI Scientific |
100µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Rubella Virus Capsid C |
7-07865 |
CHI Scientific |
500µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Rubella Virus Capsid C |
7-07866 |
CHI Scientific |
1000µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus Combined |
7-07216 |
CHI Scientific |
100µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus Combined |
7-07217 |
CHI Scientific |
500µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus Combined |
7-07218 |
CHI Scientific |
1000µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus NS4 |
7-07315 |
CHI Scientific |
100µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus NS4 |
7-07316 |
CHI Scientific |
500µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus NS4 |
7-07317 |
CHI Scientific |
1000µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus NS5 |
7-07375 |
CHI Scientific |
100µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus NS5 |
7-07376 |
CHI Scientific |
500µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus NS5 |
7-07377 |
CHI Scientific |
1000µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Human Genome polyprotein, His, Yeast-100ug |
QP7370-ye-100ug |
EnQuireBio |
100ug |
EUR 480 |
Recombinant Human Genome polyprotein, His, Yeast-10ug |
QP7370-ye-10ug |
EnQuireBio |
10ug |
EUR 236 |
Recombinant Human Genome polyprotein, His, Yeast-1mg |
QP7370-ye-1mg |
EnQuireBio |
1mg |
EUR 1885 |
Recombinant Human Genome polyprotein, His, Yeast-200ug |
QP7370-ye-200ug |
EnQuireBio |
200ug |
EUR 744 |
Recombinant Human Genome polyprotein, His, Yeast-500ug |
QP7370-ye-500ug |
EnQuireBio |
500ug |
EUR 1206 |
Recombinant Human Genome polyprotein, His, Yeast-50ug |
QP7370-ye-50ug |
EnQuireBio |
50ug |
EUR 299 |
Recombinant African Swine fever virus (ASFV) P30 protein control for western blot |
ASFV11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Zaire-Ebola virus nucleoprotein (Mayinga EBOV NP) protein control for Western |
EVNP11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E.Coli) Japanese Encephalitis Virus (JEV) prM protein control for Western blot |
JEV13-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Purified recombinant Porcine epidemic diarrhea virus Nucleoprotein (PEDV-NP) WB positive control |
PEDV11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 347 |
Recombinant (HEK) Rift Valley Fever Virus NP protein control for Western blot |
RVFNP12-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (sf9) Purified Sudan-Ebola virus glycoprotein protein control for Western Blot |
SVGP21-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
Ask for price |
Recombinant (E. coli) Zika Virus Envelop Protein (African) control for Western blot |
ZENV11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E. coli) Zika Virus NS1 Protein (African) control for Western blot |
ZNS111-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Genome Polyprotein Antibody (Biotin) |
20-abx105887 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 411.00
-
EUR 1845.00
-
EUR 599.00
-
EUR 182.00
-
EUR 300.00
|
-
100 ug
-
1 mg
-
200 ug
-
20 ug
-
50 ug
|
|
Genome polyprotein Antibody (Biotin) |
20-abx106264 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 411.00
-
EUR 1845.00
-
EUR 599.00
-
EUR 182.00
-
EUR 300.00
|
-
100 ug
-
1 mg
-
200 ug
-
20 ug
-
50 ug
|
|
Genome polyprotein Antibody (FITC) |
20-abx107678 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 411.00
-
EUR 1845.00
-
EUR 599.00
-
EUR 182.00
-
EUR 300.00
|
-
100 ug
-
1 mg
-
200 ug
-
20 ug
-
50 ug
|
|
Genome polyprotein Antibody (HRP) |
20-abx109095 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 411.00
-
EUR 1845.00
-
EUR 599.00
-
EUR 182.00
-
EUR 300.00
|
-
100 ug
-
1 mg
-
200 ug
-
20 ug
-
50 ug
|
|
Genome Polyprotein Polyclonal Antibody |
A56130 |
EpiGentek |
100 µg |
EUR 570.55 |
Description: Ask the seller for details |
Genome Polyprotein Polyclonal Antibody |
A56743 |
EpiGentek |
100 µg |
EUR 570.55 |
Description: Ask the seller for details |
Genome polyprotein Antibody (HRP) |
20-abx300968 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 411.00
-
EUR 1845.00
-
EUR 599.00
-
EUR 182.00
-
EUR 300.00
|
-
100 ug
-
1 mg
-
200 ug
-
20 ug
-
50 ug
|
|
Genome polyprotein Antibody (FITC) |
20-abx300969 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 411.00
-
EUR 1845.00
-
EUR 599.00
-
EUR 182.00
-
EUR 300.00
|
-
100 ug
-
1 mg
-
200 ug
-
20 ug
-
50 ug
|
|
Genome polyprotein Antibody (Biotin) |
20-abx300970 |
Abbexa |
-
EUR 411.00
-
EUR 1845.00
-
EUR 599.00
-
EUR 182.00
-
EUR 300.00
|
-
100 ug
-
1 mg
-
200 ug
-
20 ug
-
50 ug
|
|
Genome Polyprotein Polyclonal Antibody |
A68253 |
EpiGentek |
100 µg |
EUR 570.55 |
Description: Ask the seller for details |
Genome Polyprotein Polyclonal Antibody |
A68254 |
EpiGentek |
100 µg |
EUR 570.55 |
Description: reagents widely cited |
Recombinant Classical Swine Fever Virus E2 protein (CSFV-E2) control for western blot |
CSFE21-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Classical Swine Fever Virus Erns protein (CSFV-Erns) control for western blot |
CSFR11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant purified Mouse Minute Virus (MVM) capsid protein VP2 control for Western blot |
MVMVP21-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant purified Rat Kilham Virus (KRV) capsid protein VP2 control for Western blot |
KRVP21-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E.coli) Respiratory Syncytial Virus fusion (RSV-F) protein control for western blot |
RSV11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Theiler's murine encephalomyelitis virus (TMEV/GDVII) VP1 Protein Control for Western Blot |
TMEV11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Human Genome polyprotein, His-SUMO, E.coli-100ug |
QP7370-ec-100ug |
EnQuireBio |
100ug |
EUR 408 |
Recombinant Human Genome polyprotein, His-SUMO, E.coli-10ug |
QP7370-ec-10ug |
EnQuireBio |
10ug |
EUR 200 |
Recombinant Human Genome polyprotein, His-SUMO, E.coli-1mg |
QP7370-ec-1mg |
EnQuireBio |
1mg |
EUR 1632 |
Recombinant Human Genome polyprotein, His-SUMO, E.coli-200ug |
QP7370-ec-200ug |
EnQuireBio |
200ug |
EUR 634 |
Recombinant Human Genome polyprotein, His-SUMO, E.coli-500ug |
QP7370-ec-500ug |
EnQuireBio |
500ug |
EUR 1060 |
Recombinant Human Genome polyprotein, His-SUMO, E.coli-50ug |
QP7370-ec-50ug |
EnQuireBio |
50ug |
EUR 263 |
Recombinant JEV Genome polyprotein (aa 2528-3432) Protein |
VAng-Wyb3447-1mgEcoli |
Creative Biolabs |
1 mg (E. coli) |
EUR 8272 |
Description: Japanese encephalitis virus (strain Jaoars982) Genome polyprotein, recombinant protein. |
Recombinant YFV Genome polyprotein Protein (aa 286-730) |
VAng-Cr6541-1mgEcoli |
Creative Biolabs |
1 mg (E. coli) |
EUR 4793 |
Description: YFV Genome polyprotein, partial, recombinant protein. |
Recombinant YFV Genome polyprotein Protein (aa 286-730) |
VAng-Cr6541-500gEcoli |
Creative Biolabs |
500 µg (E. coli) |
EUR 3048 |
Description: YFV Genome polyprotein, partial, recombinant protein. |
Recombinant YFV Genome polyprotein Protein (aa 286-730) |
VAng-Cr6541-50gEcoli |
Creative Biolabs |
50 µg (E. coli) |
EUR 903 |
Description: YFV Genome polyprotein, partial, recombinant protein. |
Recombinant YFV Genome polyprotein Protein (aa 1-101) |
VAng-Cr6542-1mgEcoli |
Creative Biolabs |
1 mg (E. coli) |
EUR 2840 |
Description: YFV Genome polyprotein, recombinant protein. |
Recombinant YFV Genome polyprotein Protein (aa 1-101) |
VAng-Cr6542-500gEcoli |
Creative Biolabs |
500 µg (E. coli) |
EUR 2044 |
Description: YFV Genome polyprotein, recombinant protein. |
Recombinant YFV Genome polyprotein Protein (aa 1-101) |
VAng-Cr6542-50gEcoli |
Creative Biolabs |
50 µg (E. coli) |
EUR 1411 |
Description: YFV Genome polyprotein, recombinant protein. |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus Core Protein |
P1548-100 |
Biovision |
100 μg |
EUR 247 |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus Core Protein |
P1548-500 |
Biovision |
500 μg |
EUR 854 |
Hepatitis C virus NS3 recombinant antigen |
8801 |
Virostat |
100 ug |
EUR 506.75 |
Description: This is Hepatitis C virus NS3 recombinant antigen for ELISA,WB. |
Hepatitis C virus core recombinant antigen |
8802 |
Virostat |
100 ug |
EUR 398 |
Description: This is Hepatitis C virus core recombinant antigen for ELISA,WB. |
Hepatitis C virus E2 recombinant antigen |
8803 |
Virostat |
100 ug |
EUR 561.13 |
Description: This is Hepatitis C virus E2 recombinant antigen for ELISA,WB. |
Hepatitis C virus NS3 recombinant antigen |
8819 |
Virostat |
100 ug |
EUR 398 |
Description: This is Hepatitis C virus NS3 recombinant antigen for ELISA,WB. |
Hepatitis C virus NS4 recombinant antigen |
8904 |
Virostat |
100 ug |
EUR 506.75 |
Description: This is Hepatitis C virus NS4 recombinant antigen for ELISA,WB. |
Hepatitis C virus core recombinant antigen |
8924 |
Virostat |
100 ug |
EUR 343.63 |
Description: This is Hepatitis C virus core recombinant antigen for ELISA,WB. |
Hepatitis C virus NS5a recombinant antigen |
8994 |
Virostat |
100 ug |
EUR 414.31 |
Description: This is Hepatitis C virus NS5a recombinant antigen for ELISA,WB. |
Hepatitis C virus NS3 recombinant antigen |
8995 |
Virostat |
100 ug |
EUR 414.31 |
Description: This is Hepatitis C virus NS3 recombinant antigen for ELISA,WB. |
Hepatitis C virus NS3 recombinant antigen |
9008 |
Virostat |
100 ug |
EUR 403.44 |
Description: This is Hepatitis C virus NS3 recombinant antigen for ELISA,WB. |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus NS4 Mosaic |
7-07300 |
CHI Scientific |
100µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus NS4 Mosaic |
7-07301 |
CHI Scientific |
500µg |
Ask for price |
Recombinant Hepatitis C Virus NS4 Mosaic |
7-07302 |
CHI Scientific |
500µg |
Ask for price |
Rubella virus capsid (C) recombinant antigen |
00217-V-01mg |
Virogen |
0,1 mg |
EUR 267.5 |
|
Description: Rubella virus capsid (C) recombinant antigen a.a. 1-123. |
Rubella virus capsid (C) recombinant antigen |
00217-V-1000ug |
Virogen |
1000 ug |
EUR 1282.5 |
|
Description: Rubella virus capsid (C) recombinant antigen a.a. 1-123. |
Recombinant (E. coli) Ectromelia virus (ECTV/mousepox/variola) H3L protein control for Western blot |
ECTV11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E. coli) Zaire-Ebola virus nucleoprotein (Mayinga EBOV NP) protein control for Western |
EVNP13-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant purified Japanese Encephalitis Virus (JEV) envelop protein E protein control for Western blot |
JEV11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Poliomyelitis Virus 1 Viral Protein 1 (Sabin; POLV1-VP1) control for Western blot |
POLV15-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E. coli) Rift Valley Fever Virus Gn/G1 protein control for Western blot |
RVFG11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E. coli) Rift Valley Fever Virus polymerase L protein control for Western blot |
RVFL11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Tai Forest virus Glycoprotein (TAFV GP, Cote d'Ivoire-94) control for western blot |
TVGP11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus 2 Envelope Protein 2 (BVDV2- E2) control for western blot |
BVDE21-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E. coli) Hepatitis virus (MHV/Coronavirs) Spike Protein S1 protein control for Western blot |
MHVS14-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant purified Human Papilloma Virus 6 (HPV6) late protein L1 (full length) control for WB |
HPV06L11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant purified Human Papilloma Virus 16 (HPV16) late protein L1 (full length) control for WB |
HPV16L11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant purified Human Papilloma Virus 31 (HPV31) late protein L1 (full length) control for WB |
HPV31L21-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant purified Human Papilloma Virus 33 (HPV33) late protein L1 (full length) control for WB |
HPV33L31-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant purified Human Papilloma Virus 45 (HPV45) late protein L1 (full length) control for WB |
HPV45L41-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E. Coli) Vesicular Stomatitis Virus Glycoprotein, New Jersey (VSV-NG) Control for Western Blot |
VSNG13-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E. coli) Yellow Fever Virus Env protein (YFV-Env/17D) Western blot +ve control |
YFVEN16-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Foot and mouth disease virus serotype O, 2B (FMDO-2B) protein control for western blot |
FMDO2B11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Foot and mouth disease virus serotype O, 2C (FMDO-2C) protein control for western blot |
FMDO2C11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Foot and mouth disease virus serotype O, 3AB (FMDO-3AB) protein control for western blot |
FMDO3AB11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E. coli) Human Papilloma Virus 16 (HPV16) early protein E6 protein control for Westerb blot |
HPV16E61-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E.Coli) purified Human Papilloma Virus 18 (HPV18) late protein L1 (full length) control for WB |
HPV18L11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E.coli) Human Papilloma Virus 58 (HPV58, late protein L1, full length) control for western blot |
HPV58L61-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E.coli) Poliomyelitis Virus 3 Viral Protein 1 (Saukett; POLV3-VP1, >95%) control for western blot |
POLV34-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Porcine reproductive and Respiratory syndrome virus 1 nuclear protein (PRRSV1-NP) control for western blot |
PRSNP11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Porcine reproductive and Respiratory syndrome virus 2 nuclear protein (PRRSV2 NP) control for western blot |
PRSNP21-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Porcine reproductive and Respiratory syndrome virus 1 nonstructural protein (PRRSV1-NSP) control for western blot |
PRSNSP11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant Porcine reproductive and Respiratory syndrome virus 2 nonstructural protein (PRRSV2-NSP) control for western blot |
PRSNSP22-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Recombinant (E. Coli) Vesicular Stomatitis Virus GlycoProtein, Indiana (VSV-I M) Protein Control for Western Blot |
VSIG11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Purified Nipah virus Glycoprotein control for Western Blotting |
NIV11-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 286 |
Purified Nipah virus Nucleoprotein control for Western Blotting |
NIV21-C |
Alpha Diagnostics |
100 ul |
EUR 225 |
Genome polyprotein Antibody, HRP conjugated |
1-CSB-PA18549B0Rb |
Cusabio |
|
|
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Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Dengue virus. This antibody is HRP conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody, FITC conjugated |
1-CSB-PA18549C0Rb |
Cusabio |
|
|
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Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Dengue virus. This antibody is FITC conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody, Biotin conjugated |
1-CSB-PA18549D0Rb |
Cusabio |
|
|
|
Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Dengue virus. This antibody is Biotin conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody, HRP conjugated |
1-CSB-PA333180LB01HFD |
Cusabio |
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|
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Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a. This antibody is HRP conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody, FITC conjugated |
1-CSB-PA333180LC01HFD |
Cusabio |
|
|
|
Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a. This antibody is FITC conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody, Biotin conjugated |
1-CSB-PA333180LD01HFD |
Cusabio |
|
|
|
Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Hepatitis C virus genotype 1a. This antibody is Biotin conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody, HRP conjugated |
1-CSB-PA362073LB01HQD |
Cusabio |
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Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Human rhinovirus A serotype 89. This antibody is HRP conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody, FITC conjugated |
1-CSB-PA362073LC01HQD |
Cusabio |
|
|
|
Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Human rhinovirus A serotype 89. This antibody is FITC conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody, Biotin conjugated |
1-CSB-PA362073LD01HQD |
Cusabio |
|
|
|
Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Human rhinovirus A serotype 89. This antibody is Biotin conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody, HRP conjugated |
1-CSB-PA714772LB01HYH |
Cusabio |
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Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Human enterovirus 71. This antibody is HRP conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody, FITC conjugated |
1-CSB-PA714772LC01HYH |
Cusabio |
|
|
|
Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Human enterovirus 71. This antibody is FITC conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Genome polyprotein Antibody, Biotin conjugated |
1-CSB-PA714772LD01HYH |
Cusabio |
|
|
|
Description: A polyclonal antibody against Genome polyprotein. Recognizes Genome polyprotein from Human enterovirus 71. This antibody is Biotin conjugated. Tested in the following application: ELISA |
Human rhinovirus 1A Genome polyprotein |
1-CSB-YP326367HQA |
Cusabio |
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EUR 430.00
-
EUR 234.00
-
EUR 1508.00
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EUR 642.00
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EUR 1009.00
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EUR 291.00
|
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100ug
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10ug
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1MG
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200ug
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500ug
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50ug
|
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Description: Recombinant Human rhinovirus 1A Genome polyprotein,partial expressed in Yeast |
Enterovirus 71 Genome polyprotein Antibody |
20-abx109758 |
Abbexa |
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EUR 411.00
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EUR 1845.00
-
EUR 599.00
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EUR 182.00
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EUR 300.00
|
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100 ug
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1 mg
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200 ug
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20 ug
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50 ug
|
|
Genome Polyprotein (HCV-Core) Antibody |
33487-05111 |
AssayPro |
150 ug |
EUR 261 |
Genome edited iPSCs (KO) PARK2-/- |
ASE-9400 |
Applied StemCell |
1 vial (1 x 10^6) |
EUR 3087.5 |
Description: 12 month |
Genome edited iPSCs (KO) PARK7-/- |
ASE-9401 |
Applied StemCell |
1 vial (1 x 10^6) |
EUR 3087.5 |
Description: 12 month |
Genome edited iPSCs (KO) PINK1-/- |
ASE-9402 |
Applied StemCell |
1 vial (1 x 10^6) |
EUR 3087.5 |
Description: 12 month |
Genome edited iPSCs (KO) LRRK2-/- |
ASE-9403 |
Applied StemCell |
1 vial (1 x 10^6) |
EUR 3087.5 |
Description: 12 month |
Genome edited iPSCs (KO) BDNF-/- |
ASE-9404 |
Applied StemCell |
1 vial (1 x 10^6) |
EUR 3087.5 |
Description: 12 month |
Genome edited iPSCs (KO) APOE-/- |
ASE-9405 |
Applied StemCell |
1 vial (1 x 10^6) |
EUR 3087.5 |
Description: 12 month |
Genome edited iPSCs (KO) DISC1-/- |
ASE-9406 |
Applied StemCell |
1 vial (1 x 10^6) |
EUR 3087.5 |
Description: 12 month |
Genome edited iPSCs (KO) SOD1-/- |
ASE-9407 |
Applied StemCell |
1 vial (1 x 10^6) |
EUR 3087.5 |
Description: 12 month |
Genome edited iPSCs (KO) CNTNAP2-/- |
ASE-9408 |
Applied StemCell |
1 vial (1 x 10^6) |
EUR 3087.5 |
Description: 12 month |
The enrichment charge of tnpA-03 in ZnO NPs group was the highest, which may attain up to 2854.80%. Co-occurrence evaluation revealed that Proteobacteria harbored the overwhelming majority of MGEs adopted by Firmicutes. Redundancy evaluation and variation partitioning evaluation confirmed that metabolites had been the foremost elements that shifted the succession of bacterial communities.
Moreover, there have been vital constructive correlations between metabolites and half MGEs (equivalent to tnpA-01, tnpA-02, tnpA-03, tnpA-04, tnpA-05, tnpA-07 and ISCR1). This research offers a new perspective that NPs enhance the threat of antibiotic resistance by way of MGEs throughout AD course of.